For as long as history dates back, people from around the world have
put a lot of pride and effort into body modifications – everything from
piercings and tattoos to scarification and deformations.
The reasons are all different; some do this for religious reasons,
others for self expression, aesthetic reasons, shock value and for some
it’s a cultural ritual.
What ever the reason for people to do this, I believe they all have
one thing in common – to tell, and share something about themselves.
Telling people who they are, what they believe in, or maybe where they
come from.
I think it’s fascinating when you travel to see all these different
styles of body art around the world, and I’ve also noticed that more and
more seem to start blending together.
Many of the body art you can find around the world is still too much (over the top) for many people in the West to handle, so today I am going to share the 5 I personally am most fascinated by:
Scarification
Scarification is present in many cultures, especially in Africa, and
also in Papua New Guinea. In the Sepik tribe in New Guinea scarification
is an initiation rite for young men. They slice the mens’ chest, back,
and buttocks with a bamboo edge to test their strength and
self-discipline.
The Sepik tribe believe that crocodiles created the humans, and the
scars in their scarification represent teeth marks of the crocodile that
“swallowed” the young man during the ceremony.
Scarification in the West is growing in popularity, as a way for young people to stand out and be ‘different’.
Neck Stretching
In some African and Asian cultures a long neck is seen as the ideal
of beauty, and to achieve this ideal they use neck rings to stretch
their necks.
Neck rings are a number of spiral coils that are added on gradualy to
stretch the neck, and put weight on the shoulder blades to make them
deform causing the illusion of a longer neck.
Japanese Body Tattoos
Tattooing has a 2000 year old history. Originally it was used as a
punishment for criminals, to brand them so that they could be identified
as criminals and outcast of the society. In Japan they would covered
these marks up by making full body tattoos to hide them.
This style of tattooing became really popular when it reached the
bigger cities, and was also used as a revolution towards the strict
laws.
Nose Plug – Piercings
One of the most bizarre nose piercings are the ones the women have in
the Apatani Tribe in India. This tribe is pretty mysterious, they have
no written history and traditions are passed by mouth from generation to
generation.
One of their traditions is the big nose plugs the women have in both
nostrils. It’s said that because the women of this tribe were the most
beautiful women among the Arunachal tribes, they used to be kidnapped by
neighbouring tribes. The nose plug was born as a way to protect the
women from the other tribes by making them ugly.
However, this custom will soon be gone and forgotten, as it hasn’t been practised on anyone born after 1970.
Lip Plates
Lip plates are worn by both women and men in many different countries across the world, all for different reasons.
In some countries the largest lip plates are worn by the best war
chiefs, in others it represents maturity and a sign that a girl has
become a woman and is ready for marriage.
Maori Face Tattoo
The head was considered the most sacred part of the body, and because
tattooing caused ‘blood to run’, the tattoo craftsmen, or
“tohunga-ta-oko”, were very tapu persons.
All high-ranking Māori were tattooed, and those who went without tattoos were seen as persons of no social status.
Certain Maori tattoos are still only accepted by special people, and
the Maori people can get very upset if their rules and traditions are
ignored.
What is the weirdest or most interesting tattoo, and body art you have ever seen?
Sorce : aswetravel
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